77 حالة من أسرار الدم: عندما تحطم "مفتاح الـ5 دولارات" أسطورة خصوصية الأثرياء في فرنسا

"هذه حقائق خطيرة وقلقكم مشروع."
في 30 يونيو، كان وزير الداخلية الفرنسي لوران نونيز يتحدث بهذه العبارة أمام جمعية حاملي الأصول الرقمية (Adan) بنبرة أكثر جدية من المعتاد.
على طاولته كانت مجموعة من البيانات: سجلت فرنسا 77 حالة من حالات الاختطاف أو الاحتجاز غير القانوني أو الابتزاز أو المحاولات الفاشلة المتعلقة بالعملات المشفرة في النصف الأول من عام 2026.
للمقارنة، كان هذا الرقم 45 حالة طوال عام 2025. أكثر من النصف الأول من العام الماضي، بزيادة قدرها 71%.
وهذا يعني أنه في فرنسا، يحدث جريمة عنف واحدة ضد حاملي العملات المشفرة كل 2.3 يومًا في المتوسط.

من "هجوم المفتاح" إلى الابتزاز بقطع الأصابع: أساليب الجريمة تتطور

مصطلح "هجوم المفتاح" (Wrench Attack) مستمد من كاريكاتير شهير على الإنترنت - يسخر من حقيقة قاسية: حتى أكثر المحافظ أمانًا لا يمكنها تحمل تهديد العنف الجسدي.

في فرنسا، أصبح هذا التهديد واقعًا مؤلمًا.
في يناير 2025، تم اختطاف ديفيد بالان، المؤسس المشارك لشركة محفظة العملات المشفرة Ledger، وشريكته في منزلهما في وسط فرنسا. أرسل الخاطفون مقطع فيديو إلى مؤسس Ledger آخر - يظهر فيه إصبع بالان المقطوع. تم طلب فدية بالدفع بالعملات المشفرة. أنقذته الشرطة في النهاية من خلال عملية من قبل القوات الخاصة.
في 13 مايو 2025، في الدائرة الحادية عشرة في باريس، في وضح النهار. حاول ثلاثة رجال ملثمين سحب ابنة و حفيد مؤسس شركة Paymium ورئيسها التنفيذي بيير نوازا إلى سيارة فان بيضاء. تدخل المارة، حيث قام أحدهم باستخدام طفاية حريق لطرد المهاجمين. shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked shocked 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